Trump Persian Gulf to Arabian Gulf Learn English Through Story Level 3 Graded Reader

President Trump said he will make very big announcement soon. He talked about this during meeting with Canada's Prime Minister Mark Carney. Trump called it one of the most important announcements that have been made in many years. He did not tell what was, but said it is really, really positive. Trump said he will share this news before he goes to the Middle East next week. He will make this announcement on Thursday, Friday or Monday. News reports say this big announcement is about changing the name of the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Gulf or Gulf of Arabia. Trump will tell this news during his trip to Saudi Arabia. The Persian Gulf is body of water between Iran and Arab countries. When asked about changing the name, Trump said, "They're going to ask me about that when get there, and I'll have to make decision. He also said, don't want to hurt anybody's feelings." Trump can change how the US government calls the Persian Gulf, but he cannot make other countries use the new name. The news came from unnamed US officials who talked to news groups like Associated Press and CNN. Trump has used the name Arabian Gulf before. In 2017, he called the waterway by this name. Trump seems to be making this change to get closer to Arab countries. He wants their help with problems in the Middle East like the war in Gaza. Trump also wants money from these countries for US projects. The Persian Gulf has been called by this name for very long time. It got this name in the 16th century. That's about 500 years ago. The water area is next to Iran which used to be called Persia. This is why it is named the Persian Gulf. The body of water sits between Iran on one side and Arab countries on the other side. These Arab countries include Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates. For many years, most maps and books around the world have used the name Persian Gulf. Google maps shows as Persian Arabian Gulf. Apple Maps just calls it Persian Gulf. The name is very important to Iran. They see it as part of their history and national pride. In 2012, Iran was so upset about the name that they threatened to sue Google. This happened when Google did not put any name on their maps for this water area. Many world groups and mapmakers have kept using Persian Gulf as the official name. The United Nations also uses this name in official papers. The US military calls veterans who fought in the 1991 war Persian Gulf War veterans. This shows the name is used in US laws, too. Changing names of places is not new. Many places have had different names through history, but usually these changes happen slowly over many years. When powerful country tries to change name quickly, it can cause problems with other countries. Arab countries like Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and United Arab Emmers have wanted to change the name for long time. They prefer Arabian Gulf or Gulf of Arabia. These countries see the water as part of their area. They think the name should show their connection to it. Arab countries have pushed for this name change for many years. They use Arabian Gulf in their own countries. Their schools, maps, and newspapers use this name. The Arab countries in Iran do not always get along well. They often fight about who has more power in the area. Changing the name is one way to show power. Arab countries have strong ties with the US. They buy many weapons from America. They also work with the US on fighting terrorism. These countries have lot of oil money. They can invest this money in US businesses. This makes them important to US leaders. The Arab countries also want to be seen as the main powers in the region. Having the Gulf named after them would help this goal by supporting the name change. Trump might be trying to make these countries happy. If Arab countries are happy with the US, they might help with problems like the war between Israel and Hamas. They could also help deal with Iran's nuclear program. The Gulf area is very important for world oil. Many oil ships pass through these waters. Whoever controls the name might seem to have more control of the area. Iran is very angry about the possible name change. Iran's foreign minister, Abasarachi, has strongly criticized Trump's plan. He said renaming the Persian Gulf will bring the wrath of all Iranians. This means all Iranian people will be very upset. Iraqi also said the name change will lack any validity or legal or geographical impact. Iran believes the name Persian Gulf has been used for hundreds of years and cannot be changed by one country's decision. For Iran, this is not just about name. It is about their history and national pride. Iran used to be called Persia and they see the Persian Gulf as part of their identity. Iran thinks the name change is political move against them. They see it as America taking sides with Arab countries against Iran. The Iranian government has called the possible name change hostile and shortsighted. They believe it shows that Trump is working against Iran's interests. In the past, Iran has been very serious about defending the name. They even threatened to sue Google in 2012 when the company did not label the body of water on its maps. Iran and the US have had bad relations for many years. This name change could make things even worse. Iran might respond with more than just words. They could take actions that increase tensions in the region. Tensions between Iran and its Arab neighbors are already high. This name dispute adds to these problems. Iran also claims Trump cannot legally change geographical name that is accepted worldwide. Trump will visit the Middle East from May 13th to 16, 2025. This is his first foreign trip since becoming present again on January 20th. He will go to three countries, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and United Arab Emirates. All these countries are located around the Persian Gulf. During this trip, Trump plans to talk about many important issues. He wants these Gulf countries to invest money in the United States. Trump also needs their help with regional problems. One big problem is the war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza. Another issue is Iran's nuclear program, which worries many countries. Trump will likely announce the Persian Gulf name change during his visit to Saudi Arabia. This would make Saudi leaders very happy. Trump hopes his trip will strengthen ties with these oilrich countries. The timing of his trip is important. It comes when the Middle East faces many problems. War in Gaza has caused many deaths. Oil prices are changing. Iran and Saudi Arabia are competing for power in the region. Trump chose these countries for his first foreign trip, showing how important they are to him. In the past, American presidents often visited Canada or Mexico first by going to Gulf first. Trump shows he has different priorities. During the trip, Trump will meet with the leaders of these countries. King Salman of Saudi Arabia will host Trump in Riyad. Trump will also visit Doha, the capital of Qatar, and Abu Dhabi, the capital of UAE. The trip is planned to last four days with big meetings and possible deals announced. The name of the Persian Gulf is not just geography question. It is deeply political. By changing the name, Trump is taking sides in regional fight. He is supporting Arab countries against Iran. This fits with Trump's tough position on Iran. The US and Iran have had bad relations since 1979. Trump made these relations worse during his first time as president. He left the Iran nuclear deal in 2018. Now he seems to be continuing his anti-Iran actions. The name change also helps Trump get closer to rich Gulf countries. These countries can invest billions of dollars in US projects. They could buy American weapons and other goods. Taking their side on the name issue could lead to business deals. Some people think Trump's decision is connected to his family's business interests. The Trump family recently announced big real estate and cryptocurrency deals in Gulf countries. These deals could be worth billions of dollars. Critics say this might be conflict of interest. Presidents should not make decisions that help their own businesses. The US Constitution has rules about this. The move also seems to be part of Trump's America first approach. He believes in using US power to get what America wants. Renaming places is part of this. Earlier this year, Trump tried to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America. This fits his pattern of using names to show American power. The timing is also political. Trump needs wins early in his second term. big announcement that pleases powerful countries could be good for him. Most other countries will keep using Persian Gulf, but official US maps and documents would change. Trump has many business deals in Gulf countries. These deals involve real estate, hotels, and now cryptocurrency. The Trump family recently announced plans worth billions of dollars in Arab Gulf countries. These business connections might be one reason Trump wants to change the Persian Gulf name. Making Arab countries happy could help Trump's companies make more money. This raises questions about mixing government work with private business. The US Constitution has rules about this. Presidents should not get money or gifts from foreign governments. This rule is called the monoluments clause. In the past, people have criticized Trump for his business ties to foreign countries. They worry these ties affect his decisions as president. Trump's son-in-law, Jared Kushner, also has business deals in the region. After Trump's first term, Kushner got $2 billion from Saudi Arabia for his investment fund. The Trump Organization has golf course in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. They also have planned for new hotels in Saudi Arabia. By renaming the Persian Gulf, Trump might be trying to please countries where his family does business. The Persian Gulf region has some of the richest countries in the world. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and UAE have huge oil money. They invest this money around the world. Getting some of these investments for Trump businesses could mean big profits. Trump has said he gave control of his businesses to his sons when he became president, but critics say he still benefits from these companies. The timing of new business deals and the name change announcement seems connected to some people. Changing geographic name for US government use is not simple. The president has power to change how the US refers to places, but this power has limits. Trump can make US government agencies use the name Arabian Gulf. He would do this through an executive order. This type of order tells government workers what to do. The US has special system for geographic names. It is called the geographic names information system. This system is run by the US Department of the Interior. If Trump orders the name change, this system would be updated. Then all US government maps would use the new name. US military maps would also change. The military already sometimes uses Arabian Gulf in some communications. The name change would affect US laws and rules. Many laws mention the Persian Gulf. For example, veterans of 1991 war are called Persian Gulf War veterans. It's not clear if these laws would need to be changed, too. Name changes only work for US government use. Trump cannot make other countries or private companies use the new name. Most world maps would still say Persian Gulf. Google and Apple could keep using the old name on their maps. The United Nations would likely keep using Persian Gulf, too. The US has changed geographic names before. Cities, mountains, and rivers have been renamed, but changing the name of body of water between countries is unusual. It could cause diplomatic problems. Trump did something similar earlier this year with the Gulf of Mexico. He tried to rename it the Gulf of America. This shows Trump likes to use naming as political tool. This is not the first time someone tried to change the Persian Gulf's name. The name debate has gone on for many years. In the 1960s, some Arab countries started using Arabian Gulf more often. This happened as Arab nationalism grew stronger during the Iran Iraq war in the 1980s. Iraq pushed hard for the name Arabian Gulf. They wanted to weaken Iran in every way. In 2017 during his first term, Trump used the term Arabian Gulf in speech. This made Iran very upset. They said it showed Trump did not know history. The US military has sometimes used both names. They call it the Persian Gulf in some documents and Arabian Gulf in others. This has been going on for years. After the first Gulf War in 1991, some US officials use Arabian Gulf to please Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia had helped the US in that war. In 2012, Google faced pressure from both sides. Iran wanted Persian Gulf on Google Maps. Arab countries wanted Arabian Gulf. Google ended up using Persian Gulf, Arabian Gulf to try to please everyone. No one was happy with this illusion. The National Geographic Society, which makes famous maps, has kept using Persian Gulf. They say this name has the longest history of use. The International Hydrographic Organization, which makes rules for sea maps, uses Persian Gulf in it official documents. The United Nations has many times confirmed Persian Gulf as the correct historical name. In all these past attempts, the name Persian Gulf has remained the most widely used name worldwide. This shows how hard it is to change geographic names that have been used for centuries. If Trump announces the name change, many things will happen. First, Iran will protest strongly. They might call back their diplomats from the US. They could also take other actions to show their anger. Relations between the US and Iran will get worse. This could affect talks about Iran's nuclear program. Arab countries will be very happy. They will see this as win and as US support for them. They might give more business deals to American companies. They could also help more with US goals in the Middle East. Maps made by the US government will change. They will start using Arabian Gulf instead of Persian Gulf. US military maps will change too. But most world maps will keep using Persian Gulf. The United Nations and most countries will not change the name they use. This will create confusion. Some maps will say one thing, others will say something else. News stories will have to explain which name they are using. Many history books will need notes to explain the different names. Trump will likely use name chain to show he keeps his promises. He will tell his supporters he is making America strong. Critics will say he is causing problems for no good reason. They will point to his business deals in Gulf countries. Some will ask if these deals are why he made this decision. The name change might cause more fighting in the Persian Gulf region. Ships from different countries might have problems knowing which rules to follow. The US Navy has many ships in these waters. They will need clear rules about which name to use in different situations. In the end, two names will exist side by side for many years. People will use name that matches their politics or their country's position.