إعراب الاسم المفرد والمثنى والجمع جمع المذكر السالم جمع المؤنث السالم جمع التكسير

Member of Parliament discusses the minimum wage. know employees who get paid 1,000,000 pounds year. know that. know employees who get paid know employees know employees (with ون ending) or employees (with ين ending)? This sentence caused laughter in the parliament. To avoid such situation, follow me as explain the case endings of the singular, dual, and plural nouns. The singular noun ends with Damma in the nominative case: "The employee came" It ends with Damma because it is the Doer of the action, which is nominative case. And it ends with Fatha in the accusative case: know "the two employees." It ends with Fatha because it is direct object, which is an accusative case. And it ends with the kasra in the genetive case: passed by the employee". It ended with Kasra because it is noun following preposition, which is genitive case. As for the dual noun, it ends with Alif in the nominative: "The two employees came." And it ends with Yaa in the accusative: know the employees". And it also ends with the letter Ya in the genitive: passed by employees." As for sound masculine plural nouns The end with Waw in the nominative: "The employees came." And end with Yaa in the accusative: know the employees." And end with Yaa in the genitive: passed by the employees." This is the mistake made by the member of parliament when he said: know employees with (ون) ending. Rather, the correct case ending: know the employees (with ين)" because the noun is accusative, and the case marker of the accusative is Yaa, because it is sound masculine plural. The sound feminine plural has similar case endings to the singular. It ends with Dammah in the nominative: "The employees came" and ends with kasra in the genitive: passed by employees". (The following is an Arabic pun that may not be clear in English) However, when women gather they never stop talking, thus, the grammarians decided not to open (i.e., add Faha to) the mouth of sound feminine plural. and whenever they find sound feminine plural in the accusative, they use Kasra as case ending instead of Fatha. Thus, be careful not to make sound feminine plural end with Fatha because it is accusative. Yes, it is accusative but it ends with kasra instead of Fatha: know the employees" "The female students"; "the female engineers" and never say this with Fatha Finally, the broken plural case endings are similar to the singular nouns in the nominative: "The students came" and in the accusative: know the students." and in the genitive: passed by the students" Thus we see that the singular, sound feminine plural, and the broken plural end with damma in the nominative case. and with Fatha in the accusative case, and with Kasra in the genitive case. However, the sound feminine plural never takes Fatha. We use Kasra instead of Fatha. The dual noun ends with Alif in the nominative case and ends with Yaa in the accusative and genitive cases. The sound masculine plural ends with Waw in the nominative case, and with Yaa in the accusative and genitive cases. For more exercises, watch the next video Goodbye. Translated by Osama Othman