Reading and Writing the Arabic Letters Part 1

assalamualaikum hello everyone welcome to my channel the arabic coach my name is Athena and today I'm going to teach you some basics of Arabic we're going to study the Arabic alphabet beat short vowels with haircut and very important tool of reading and writing it's called be separating and be connecting with letters my dear student John from China is veer over Skype and he's going to help us study this file stay tuned Carruth Alicia and obeah the Arabic alphabet the Arabic alphabet has 28 letters from Edith - yeah now John is going to help us reading the Arabic alphabet I'm going through the letter and John is going to repeat after me Alice Alif baa baa ha ha ha so Jim Jim ha ha dad dad then young rah rah say the teen same shin king fahd salt Boyd Todd whoa whoa whoa whoa rained ha ha ha call ha ha la la meme meme no no ha ha ha Wow Wow yeah yeah now we're going to study some notes about some letters and if has two forms the first form is the normal one which we see lot it could be written with or without Hamza it comes at the beginning or in the middle or at the end of word Hamza is this small symbol we write it on anything and sometimes in WoW sometimes Anja and sometimes it comes alone it makes it go to stop sound that sound and the other form of leaf is leaf Makua and if not Surya comes at the end of the word as you can see it's just like the shape of yeah but without the dots it makes the sound of top that also has two forms the normal table and tell my boot Tommy boots odd comes at the end of the word and it is sign that this word is feminine as you know in Arabic we have masculine and feminine words Talmer bata is one of the signs that shows that this word is feminine so that is just like the sound in 3 the sound of sir in the words 3 in English the one that has three dots makes the sound of SAP and thunder SAP SAP the same sound of sir in three and thunder then is just like the sound of that in the word in the words of them and they and them in English the short vowels the short vowels we call them had cat haricot means moves and they move the sound they don't change the sound of letter they just move the sound so the first Haraka is ha ha let's imagine that this circle is letter Fatah is this small symbol that we write on the letter and it makes the sound of up so let's try together John but Domo Domo is this small symbol it's just like the shape of wow we write it on the letter and it makes the sound of boom aah cassia cassia is just like fat ha but we write it under the letter and we make it makes the sound II Castro II sukoon sukoon is like small circle it means pause we're going to practice that later chivda is like small and it doubles the sound so now I'm going to say the sound of the letter with haircuts leave leave fat ha-ah repeat after me please John any fat ha ha ooh-ooh le castrillo so we notice here that the sound of the letter is only the first sound of the name so we apply the hi dekap to the sound of the letter when we say word an Arabic word or when we read word we just read the sound of the letter in word bah bah ha bah boo ba katstra tah-tah-tah-tah tah-tah boom - to DA Castilla tea tea sir sir sir Sir sir ah-dah-mah sous-sous sir Castilla c/g Jim Fatah ja ja da mo jew jew gene costura ha ha ha ha ha ha so remember John that the sound of ha it comes from the throat doesn't come like air from the inside it comes from the throat unlike the English half sound ha is like in like air just air you're producing air from the inside ha ha like house in English but how is an Arabic sound it comes from the throat ha ha ha ha whoo ha Castillo hey hey excellent very good ha ha ha ha Castro hey Dad now want you to make the sound of the letter with haircut start please then da doo deee excellent then da do we remember that the sound of the Haruka is just this the first sound of the name it's not the whole than word it's just that that da you the perfect yeah nah no me excellent zai za zu scene sir su sheen sha she she fought so sue see blood top 2 so make it more like harder death sound how do you say that in English but it's harder it's not pop it's not like harder taps out it's like harder death sound bawd da doo deee daaah doo dee it's better but let's try again da da yes boo be very good it's just like harder tap sound but instead of raising the tip of the tongue up to make that sound you raise up all of your thumbs up toe to tea excellent very good though one is just like de Sam but instead of putting the tip of your tongue between your teeth like that you pity put more than the tip of your tongue whoa so we don't think the act sound before the iron sound it's not or ow or here's the tip you make the sound of the letter first then you add the sound of the haricot don't mix the two sounds together you shouldn't combine them instead you have to make the sound of the first then the sound of hyah so now you're combining the sounds it's the sound of vine which is our sound the sound of the letter is just the first sound of the name I'm the sound of it is aa then you add the sound of the haircut which is costura you make it hi hi excellent very good again so it's not it's not Wow it's not Wow it's excellent and the last one is Lee Lee very good Fah Fah foo feet pause cool keep cab kha Koo Chi Lam la Lu Li meme ma ma move me noon no no new ha ha hoo hee no hey Wow what ooh-wee so you make the sound of walk first which is woo sound then you add the Haruka woo woo yeah yeah you II the sound of yeah is yi yi so you add the Cussler then after you make the sound yi yi very good so thank you John now we're going to continue with the separating and connecting letters rule with separating letters are introduced Almonte vasila the kicking letters we call them the kicking letters there are six letters leave Wow Dan the raw and zai so the separating batter we call them the kicking letters because they kick the letter that comes after them not the one before them the one that comes after them there are six letters and if and wow there is very easy to memorize because Dan and Dan are little similar draw and zai or little similar so six letters and if Wow Val Val row and say here we have some examples of the kicking letters let's start with any in this word the word is cast and it means glass calf is not one of the kicking letters so it's connected to and if we're going to study later how to connect the letters now we're focusing on the kicking letters the separating letters and if is kicking letter so it kicks in it's not connected to seen as you can see here Jeff and Eddie are connected because an calf is not one of the kicking gutters and it is kicking letter letter so it's not connected to sin as you can see there is no big space between them it's just small space because it's one word it's not two words you just make small space to show that this letter is not connected to the following one Wow Wow it's also ticking letter it kicked draw it all is aching Blatter so it connect its it kick dull the word is wet as you can see here this word contains three kicking letters none of these letters is connected to the other the word well it means flowers done done also is kicking letter it kicked yeah yeah is not one of the kicking letters it's connected to calf the word is deke deke rooster then is also kickin letter it kicked ba but is not one of the kicking letters it's connected to Elif and if again is kickin letter so kick bath but again is connecting letter it's connected to Tamar Bhutto the word is do Baba fly the insects real video is the King letter it kicked yeah yeah is not one of the kicking bladders so it's connected to Shin shin is connecting letter so it's connected to tell boot the word is Risha feather zai zai is kickin letter so kick meme meme is not one of the kicking letters so it's connected to noon the word is salmon time introduced and Moto Cena the connecting letters the connecting letters in Arabic or the rest of the letters we write them in different positions we write them at the beginning of word and in the middle and at the end so the first thing that you need to know about Arabic when you write Arabic we write Arabic from the right to the left unlike English from left to right we write air back from the right side to the left side so when word is connected at the beginning when letter is connected at the beginning of word it's connected from the right side the system of can think most of the connecting letters in Arabic is that we remove part of the letter and then we add small helping going to connected so here we have the line in paper and this is the letter ba ba is connected at the beginning of word like this when you move part of the letter we add small helping blind connected with the following letter in the middle we add the small hook in blind before and after and at the end we keep the letter as it is we add the small helping line before tah is the same the difference is the dots tammer butoh is written like this when it's not connected and like this when it's connected and it always comes at the end of the world as we said before sir is the same the difference is the dots jim-jim the same system will remove part of the letter then we add small helping line we remove part of the letter we add small one before and after in the middle and before and we keep it as it is at the end how is the same the difference is the dot hi is the same the difference is the dots seen the same system we remove part of the letter we add small helping line shin is the same the difference is the dots so it's the same system we remove part of the letter we add small having going before and after and before but is the same pot though we don't remove anything top we keep it as it is and then we add the small helping line before and after and before the law is the same I'm so people that think that time is difficult it's not difficult it's just little bit different so is written like this this design this is the latter line now when we write it at the beginning we do the same we remove part of the letter and then we add small helping line we write the small helping line before and after in the middle but instead of the first part we write small flipped triangle like this so the helping line before small triangle flipped and then another helping line to connect it after at the end its mix between the original form and the one in the middle we add the small helping line before and the flipped triangle and the tail this design at the beginning and then is the same the difference is the dot this is ein and brain so far is the same system will move part of the letter we add small cutting line cough is the same calf calf is little bit different this is how we write it at the beginning and in the middle and at the end lamb whenever you see this letter it's not leaf remember that Elif is never connected to the following letter this is lamb at the beginning lamb in the middle LaMotta and meme at the beginning in the middle at the end noon the first here is that knowing the original form of it part of it is written under the line in the paper at the beginning with ours it's on the line in the middle like this and and we make the same form of the original known with the helping line ha ha is also little bit different ha some people some students think that ha is complicated letter it's not it's basically circle and there is another circle inside of it this is ha and ha in the middle is just like ha at the beginning you can write it like this with the helping line before and after some people write it like this so it has different forms you can write you can use any one or any form you want how could be written like this in the middle or like this like an English 8 here how could be written like this as well so this is how in the middle at the end is like this and when it ha when ha is not connected at the end of the word we write it like this yeah it's written like this at the beginning and here in the middle and here at the ends so for next time we're going to start reading words we're going to read three words for each letter and during that we're going to study some other rules for reading and writing you very much for watching my video if you liked it please show me your support feel free to subscribe like share and comment thank you very much see you next time bye-bye you